The foundation of the cognitive process is
a. reasoning and logic.
b. memory and learning.
c. orientation and speech.
d. perception and behavior.
B
Cognitive abilities revolve around memory and learning, with memory as foundational for learning. The other functions are dependent on memory and learning.
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The nurse should promote optimal drug effectiveness by performing what actions? Select all that apply.
A) Incorporate basic history and physical assessment factors into the plan of care B) Evaluate the effectiveness of drugs after they have been administered C) Modify the drug regimen within the nursing scope of practice to modify adverse or intolerable effects D) Minimize the number of medications administered to clients E) Examine factors known to influence specific drugs if they are to be effective
Why are local anesthetic preparations that contain epinephrine contraindicated for use in the areas of the fingers, toes, ears, nose, or penis?
A. The use of epinephrine in these areas may lead to reflex sympathetic dystrophy. B. The use of epinephrine in these areas may lead to ischemia and gangrene. C. The use of epinephrine in these areas may lead to peripheral vascular disease. D. None of the above are true.
The nurse questions a client about any radiation therapy to the neck area based on the understanding about which of the following?
A) Radiation therapy in that area can lead to enlarged lymph nodes. B) The client may not be able to flex and extend his neck for the examination. C) Radiation therapy has been linked to the development of thyroid cancer. D) The client may experience dizziness and light-headedness more easily.
Which nursing assessment finding would support a diagnosis of somatoform disorder?
a. Patient reports a family history of depression b. The onset of symptoms beginning at age 38 c. An abnormality of the patient's left heart ventricle d. Complaints of diarrhea and an erratic menstrual cycle