Challenging a client to view his or her situation differently by offering an alternative reality is what kind of technique?
a. Higher level empathy
b. Use of satire and irony
c. "You/but" statements
d. Asking the client to justify the discrepancy
e. Reframing
.E
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According to the biopsychosocial model, sadness, loneliness, and stress are _____________ factors that may increase the likelihood of relapse.
a. Cognitive b. Affective c. Social d. Psychological
Alan Marlatt, a proponent of a social learning model of addiction, believes that addictive behaviors:
(a) arise from dysfunctional dynamics in the family of origin (b) reflect an individual's effort to escape shame from the family of origin (c) result from the combination of genetic propensity for addiction with certain environmental conditions (d) are related to work, home, or job stress
Which of the following factors are associated with homicidal ideation:
a) Past criminal charges, lack of empathy and remorse, psychiatric disorders, and substance abuse b) Past criminal charges, lack of empathy and remorse, poor familial relationships, and substance abuse c) Past criminal charges, lack of empathy and remorse, psychiatric disorders, and low self-esteem d) Past criminal charges, lack of empathy and remorse, low self-esteem, and substance abuse
Suicide ideation alone is:
A. a great risk for suicide if it is passive. B. a great risk for suicide if it is active. C. not a great risk for suicide, unless it is active. D. not a great risk for suicide, especially if it is passive.