While dining out in a restaurant, Jagoda notices a couple asked to have their table moved away from his. Jagoda has experienced a stereotype gone wrong, also known as:
A. discrimination.
B. impression formation.
C. prejudice.
D. fundamental attribution error.
Answer: C
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What does the text conclude about the human "instinct" for aggression?
a. There is no such thing. b. Humans do seem to have an instinct for aggression, and culture seems to have little impact on it. c. Humans do seem to have an instinct for aggression, and, in general, culture tends to feed that instinct and encourage even more aggression. d. Humans do seem to have an instinct for aggression, but, in general, culture tends to curb that instinct and reduce aggression.
Eddie has been a homicide detective in a small city for several years and he is good at his job. He is often called on by other detectives to help with difficult cases. Which of the following reflects his fluid intelligence?
a. ?Eddie has comprehensive knowledge of ballistics, including the identification of weapons and interpretation of angle and distance of firing. b. ?Eddie knows the history of local gangs and their allegiances from his years on the job. c. ?Eddie finds that when he reads through a file, a detail will leap out at him as peculiar to the flow of events, which then helps to focus the direction of the investigation. d. ?Eddie has learned a great deal about the psychology of domestic violence, which can be the underlying trigger of a homicide.
Basic researchers are most likely to work in the "real world" trying to find practical solutions.
Answer the following statement true (T) or false (F)
According to the __________ model, treatment includes arranging a person's environment so that nonabuse of psychoactive substances is reinforced
a. moral b. social learning c. biological d. sociocultural