How do newborns demonstrate a sense of empathy?
A. They become distressed when other infants cry.
B. They look at objects that their parents are looking at.
C. They prefer to be held by other children versus an adult.
D. They pass the false belief task.
Answer: A
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What research findings provide an optimistic outlook suggesting that many children with ADHD eventually outgrow the disorder?
a. neuroimaging studies that have found differences in ventricular size b. neuroimaging studies that have found developmental delays in the prefrontal regions of the brain c. twin studies that have found support for the role of environmental factors in ADHD d. drug studies that have explored the effect of dopamine levels on behavior and emotional functioning
Which statement about fuzzy traces is FALSE?
a. They are general global impressions. b. They require little effort to recall or to use. c. They are the opposite of precise verbatim memories. d. They are highly prone to interference and forgetting.
The most common presentation of ADHD in clinical populations is ______.
a. hyperactive-impulsive b. hyperactive c. inattentive d. combined
The leading preventable cause of mental retardation in the U.S. is ____
a. ?maternal smoking during pregnancy b. ?maternal alcohol intake during pregnancy c. ?genetic defects inherited from the father d. ?genetic defects inherited from the mother