A female patient tells the nurse that she is genetically predisposed to type 2 diabetes. What is the most important information that the nurse should provide?
1. the importance of maintaining a healthy weight and activity level
2. the need to avoid carbohydrate intake
3. the need to begin monitoring daily blood glucose levels
4. the need to address active health problems and not those that have yet to manifest
Correct Answer: 1
The best way for this patient to avoid illness is to maintain a healthy weight and activity level. While nutrition is a significant factor, it is not necessary to avoid carbohydrates. Daily monitoring of blood glucose levels is not indicated for this patient. It is important to take action to prevent disease and not wait for the disease to manifest.
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A nurse is working with a patient who is taking lithium for bipolar disorder. In addition to performing regular monitoring of lithium levels, what should the nurse tell the patient to educate them about using lithium
1. "Avoid grapefruit juice." 2. "Never take the medication with food or milk." 3. "Lithium may interfere with your birth control medications." 4. "It is important to drink plenty of water and avoid overheating."
The nurse assess a laboring patient's contraction pattern and notes the frequency at every 3 to 4 minutes, duration 50 to 60 sections, and the intensity is moderate by palpation. What is the most accurate documentation for this contraction pattern?
a. Stage 1, latent phase b. Stage 2, latent phase c. Stage 1, active phase d. Stage 2, active phase
Which of the following is true about immunizations containing thimersal and autism?
1. Thimersal has been removed from all vaccines. 2. Only the MMR vaccine is associated with autism. 3. Thimersal has been linked to learning disabilities, but not autism. 4. Researchers have found no evidence that thimersal is linked to autism.
A family has just returned from a camping trip, and all family members have diarrhea and colicky abdominal pain after eating
The parents report that they drank water from a well while on the camping trip. While awaiting stool cultures, the nurse will expect the provider to order which agent empirically? a. Iodoquinol (Yodoxin) b. Metronidazole (Flagyl) c. Miltefosine (Impavido) d. Sodium stibogluconate (Pentostam)