Which of the is something that you could look for when analyzing an argument by analogy?

a. similarity of items being compared
b. validity
c. who is making the argument
d. when the analogy was first made


Ans: a. similarity of items being compared

Philosophy & Belief

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In Scientology, the goal of auditing is to free the mind of _____. When this is accomplished, the individual is said to be clear

A) ?thetans B) ?tithes C) ?dynamics D) ?engrams

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Which of the following is most likely to occur during the pre-editing phase of dominance structuring?

(a) reducing the number of options by the use of elimination by aspect and satisficing (b) considering every reasonable option in an equal and thorough way (c) comparing our promising alternative to the other options in terms of the set of decision-critical attributes (d) adjusting the relative importance of the criteria until one option emerges as the obvious first choice (e) finding one alternative that is more attractive than the others on at least one critically important attribute

Philosophy & Belief

Identify which of the following fallacies the following example illustrates. Choose the best answer from the list offered. If abortion were legalized, it would no doubt become more widespread, resulting in a weakening of our respect for life. And what would follow next-assisted suicide? Infanticide?

a. Jumping from Correlation to Cause b. False Dilemma c. Post Hoc Ergo Propter Hoc d. Only Game in Town e. Overlooking a Common Cause f. Causal Oversimplification g. Slippery Slope h.Gambler's Fallacy

Philosophy & Belief

The conclusion of "Bus advertisement in Texas: ‘Unbelievers should repent. Because otherwise they're going to Hell'" is

A) Unbelievers should repent B) Otherwise they're going to Hell C) Unbelievers are not going to Hell

Philosophy & Belief