The nurse notes that a large number of community members with diabetes have experienced insufficient glucose control and cold symptoms since a tornado ripped through the area a few weeks ago. What should the nurse consider as the cause for these symptoms?
Select all that apply.
1. Blood stasis in extremities
2. Hindered immune response
3. Change in basal metabolic rate
4. Paralysis of gastrointestinal tract
5. Alteration in nutrient metabolism
Correct Answer: 2, 3, 5
In response to stress, the basal metabolic rate changes, altering protein, carbohydrate, and lipid metabolism. The immune response is suppressed, leading to the onset of infections. Blood pooling in extremities leads to thrombus formation. Paralysis of gastrointestinal tract function affects elimination.
You might also like to view...
The nurse provides wound care for a client 48 hours after a burn injury. To achieve the desired outcome of the procedure, which action does the nurse perform first?
a. Apply silver sulfadiazine (Silvadene) ointment. b. Cover the area with an elastic wrap. c. Place a synthetic dressing over the area. d. Remove loose nonviable tissue.
You are teaching a group of adolescents about myths and facts related to contraception. Which statement indicates that additional teaching is needed for this group with regard to contraception?
a. Adolescents are more likely to become pregnant even if they use available contraception methods correctly. b. The withdrawal technique provides a higher likelihood that a teen will not get pregnant. c. Pregnancy can occur in the presence or absence of orgasm. d. Pregnancy can occur even if a teen is menstruating at the time of coitus.
Patients who receive bone marrow transplants often require parenteral nutrition. Some oral intake is important to help
a. achieve adequate nutrient intakes. b. provide nutrients that cannot be infused. c. maintain the integrity of the small intes-tine. d. maintain a sense of normalcy for the pa-tient.
A nursing student evaluates her group project partner as irresponsible because of minimal participation in planning. When told of this situation, the nursing instructor plans to use the cognitive technique of "examining the evidence."
Which response exemplifies this technique? A. "Let's look at the potential reasons why your partner has not participated." B. "How would you define irresponsibility?" C. "Has it occurred to you that your partner may be working on the project at home?" D. "Are you telling me that you feel totally responsible for this project?"