Explain Frederick Jackson Turner’s frontier thesis. Why did he think that 1890 was a turning point in American history?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: The ideal answer should include:
According to Turner, the process of settling the West had shaped all of American history.
He argued that during the colonial period, the rigors of taming the land had transformed English colonists into Americans.
With each successive wave of western settlement, American society renewed itself.
Turner suggested that the United States could guarantee equality of opportunity for all as long as people had access to western lands.
Based on the 1890 Census, Turner concluded that the American frontier had disappeared.
He saw this event as marking the end of the first period of American history.
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In addition to industrialization and expanding railroads, what else caused the population of many cities in Europe to triple between 1750 and 1850?
a) the concentration of royal courts, state bureaucracies, and merchant wealth in capital cities b) the creation of brand-new cities in previously undeveloped areas Consider This: How did political life intertwine with the practicalities of urban living? See 9.1: World Cities. c) limiting the number of unskilled workers within specified geographic regions Consider This: How did political life intertwine with the practicalities of urban living? See 9.1: World Cities. d) international treaties regulating the movement of skilled workers between nations Consider This: How did political life intertwine with the practicalities of urban living? See 9.1: World Cities.
The Maya resemble the Akkadians and Aryans in what sense?
A) in creating large pyramid complexes B) in conquering a more sophisticated culture C) in adopting the practices of an earlier civilization D) in having a state religion founded on human sacrifice
Research on parents’ reasons for selecting books for their children finds most choices are based on:
a. trying to challenge gender stereotypes. b. parents’ personal childhood favorites. c. what is on sale at the bookstore. d. books that have received awards.
Sugar was called a rich man's crop for all of the following reasons except that
a. it had to be planted extensively. b. it required the clearing of much land. c. its commercial version could be purchased only by the wealthy. d. it required an elaborate refining process. e. it was a capital-intensive business.