What is fast mapping?

a. The rapid rate at which chimpanzees learn sign language.
b. The ability of children to map concepts to words with only a single example.
c. The very short period of time that language input can be useful for language development.
d. A major difficulty that people face when affected by Broca's aphasia.


Answer: B

Rationale: Children's vocabulary growth does not appear to require reinforcement and occurs too rapidly to be attributed to conditioning.

Psychology

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a. Television watching b. Extra sleep c. Individual psychotherapy d. Dietary supplements

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According to the James-Lange theory, people look to ____ cues to differentiate and label their emotions; according to Schachter, people look to ____ cues to differentiate and label their emotions

a. physiological; situational b. physiological; physiological c. situational; physiological d. situational; situational

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Which of the following would be most debilitating to the work of an acrobat or trapeze artist?

a. fear of public speaking c. agoraphobia b. a social phobia d. acrophobia

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Preschool teachers

A) give girls more encouragement than boys to participate in adult-structured activities. B) give more overall attention to girls than to boys. C) tend to praise girls more often than boys for their academic knowledge. D) use more disapproval and controlling discipline with girls than with boys.

Psychology