Cultural transmission theory is based on the idea that deviant and conforming behaviors are:
a. something an individual is born with.
b. due to labeling.
c. rational and personal choices.
d. learned from others.
e. biological predispositions passed through family lines.
D
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Which one of the following factors helps to explain the drop in union membership in the U.S.?
a. increased significance of the manufacturing sector to overall economy b. increased percentage of females in the workforce who hold jobs not traditionally unionized c. decreased global competition d. increased number of jobs with a union tradition
The term "long revolution" refers to:
a. large-scale changes in the ecological relationships of humans to the earth b. planned revolutionary change c. revolutionary change that takes place as a result of major catastrophes d. revolutions that are primarily social or political in nature
Ethnocentrism is the tendency to
a. judge others by imagining the world from their perspective. b. understand others by imagining the world from their perspective. c. understand others through one's own culture. d. judge others by using one's own culture as a standard.
The "hidden curriculum" in schools teaches us
A.not to care about politics b. to act in disruptive ways c. that teachers should not be trusted d. to respect the rules of how society operates