Cultural beliefs based in shared meanings, values, and norms are key guidelines to consider when a person has a health problem. What is the first step an individual has to take when he or she is ill?
A) Examine all possible and probable causes of the illness.
B) Agree that the symptoms represent a problem.
C) Plan of action is decided upon.
D) Appropriate treatment is determined.
Ans: B
Cultural beliefs based in shared meanings, values, and norms are the basic guidelines people use for recognizing that something is wrong, interpreting what it might be, and organizing a plan of appropriate actions. For example, before action is taken in response to a problem, individuals and family members must first agree that the symptoms represent a problem. Next, there is an examination of all possible and probable causes, which may range from behaviors and foods to violations of cultural norms. Once a cause has been identified, a plan of action is made and appropriate treatment is determined.
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