Describe the child-saving movement and its relationship to the doctrine ofparens patriae.

Fill in the blank(s) with the appropriate word(s).


Under the legal doctrine of parens patriae (state as parent) the government can intervene to protect the child if the parents are failing in their responsibilities. The child-saving movement, which began around 1890, believed that juvenile offenders required treatment, not punishment.

Criminal Justice

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List and describe some acts that are defined as environmental crimes. Do you believe that it is necessary for the federal and various state governments to establish special prosecution units for environmental crimes? Why or why not? Support your answer with examples from your reading.

What will be an ideal response?

Criminal Justice

Plea bargaining that involves the exchange of a guilty plea for a reduction in either the number or severity of criminal charges is known as:

a. sentence bargaining. b. charge bargaining. c. fact bargaining. d. a negotiated plea.

Criminal Justice

English common law defined the offense of manslaughter by degrees, from first-degree to third degree manslaughter

Indicate whether the statement is true or false

Criminal Justice

An alternative a judge may use to the bail system is:

a. release on recognizance. b. parole. c. preventative detention. d. revocation of bail.

Criminal Justice