________ is an operant-conditioning procedure in which successive approximations of a desired response are reinforced
a. Shaping
b. Latent learning
c. Stimulus generalization
d. Stimulus discrimination
Answer: a
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The __________ principle refers to the fact that, as you age, the traits that are related to positive growth and development tend to increase, while the traits that tend to obstruct such growth decrease.
A. dynamic systems B. growth C. character D. maturity
What term is used to describe a person who becomes sexually aroused primarily from watching others naked or engaging in sex?
a. Voyeur b. Hyposexual c. Exhibitionist d. Necrophiliac
According to Tulving, an episodic memory is distinguished by the process of ________ it.
A. semanticizing B. knowing C. reliving D. coding
The emotional state of experiencing two contradictory emotions at once is known as ____
a. emotional self-regulation b. emotional stability c. ambivalence d. self-concept