What is the difference between instrumental aggression and hostile aggression?
What will be an ideal response?
Instrumental aggression aims to get something (like a toy), whereas hostile aggression aims to harm someone.
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Explain what is meant by the term stress. Evaluate the importance of cognitive appraisal in the experience of stress. Distinguish between primary and secondary appraisal using illustrative examples from your own recent experience.
What will be an ideal response?
A researcher played the sounds "ba-ba-ba-ba-ba . . .". until infants' response habituated, and then substituted "pa.". What happened to the infants' responses, and what conclusion follows? a. Their responses increased. Conclusion: They prefer "pa" to "ba."
b. Their responses increased. Conclusion: They hear a difference between the sounds. c. Their responses stayed the same. Conclusion: They cannot tell the difference. d. Their responses decreased. Conclusion: They prefer "ba" to "pa.".
The key to the "fuzzy trace" theory of infantile amnesia is the belief that _____ is/are stored separately in memory
a. visual and auditory information b. emotional and behavioral memories c. verbatim and general accounts of events d. tactile and spatial events
Any impact of the mind on health was dismissed as a mere placebo effect by the
a. psychosomatic perspective. b. medical model. c. mind-body perspective. d. biopsychosocial model.