A client is brought to the emergency department after being exposed to nitrogen mustard. Which symptom(s) is the nurse likely to assess?
Standard Text: Select all that apply.
1. Conjunctivitis
2. Skin blisters
3. Nasal irritation
4. Vomiting
5. Excessive salivation
Correct Answer: 1,2,3
Rationale 1: Conjunctivitis is a symptom of nitrogen mustard exposure.
Rationale 2: Skin blisters are seen with nitrogen mustard exposure.
Rationale 3: Nasal irritation is a symptom of nitrogen mustard exposure.
Rationale 4: Vomiting is not a symptom of nitrogen mustard exposure.
Rationale 5: Excessive salivation is not a symptom of nitrogen mustard exposure.
Global Rationale: Primary findings include conjunctivitis, reddened skin, blisters, nasal irritation and inflammation of the throat and lungs. Vomiting and excessive salivation are not immediate effects.
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