The nurse is caring for a patient with a personality disorder who is acutely aggressive and is a danger to himself and others. What pharmacologic therapy will the nurse anticipate the health care provider ordering?
1. Valproic acid (Depakote)
2. Haloperidol (Haldol)
3. Clozapine (Clozaril)
4. Carbamazepine (Tegretol)
Answer: 2
Explanation: Haloperidol (Haldol) may be given as a single medication or in combination with other medications to sedate patients who are acutely aggressive and are dangerous. Valproic acid (Depakote), carbamazepine (Tegretol), or clozapine (Clozaril) may be prescribed for patients who need help controlling aggression, but they are not appropriate for patients who require immediate assistance to lower their acuity and reduce their risk of endangering themselves or others.
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