Which type of memory develops gradually over many experiences?
a. Episodic memory
b. Declarative memory
c. Procedural memory
d. Semantic memory
c
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Riva has just started to drink alcohol. One reason Riva engages in drinking despite knowing the risks of alcohol use is that she __________.
A. is insensitive to the potential rewards of drinking B. always bases her actions on what her friends think is cool C. tends to perceive more of the benefits of risky behavior than the risks D. overestimates the risks and underestimates the benefits of drinking
Kendall, a popular first grader, is continuously in the principal's office. His teacher complains that he does not listen to instructions, he fails to finish his schoolwork, he fidgets and squirms in his seat, he often leaves his seat without permission, and he cannot seem to wait his turn during class activities. Whenever the principal calls Kendall's mother, she seems baffled by his behavior
because Kendall does not have any problems at home, at church, shopping, or at daycare. What diagnosis is appropriate? a. ADHD, predominantly hyperactive type b. ADHD, predominantly inattentive type c. ADHD, predominantly combined type d. No disorder; his behaviors only appear to occur in one situation—school.
Many statistical analyses are based on the assumption that the data are distributed ____
a. normally b. linearly c. bivariately d. randomly
Fodor’s modularity hypothesis proposes that ______.
a. language processing actually encompasses several subskills (modules) b. in understanding language, we separate sentences and phrases into individual units known as modules c. certain language processes operate independently of other cognitive processes such as memory and attention d. thought processes are dependent upon the language we use to think