Which assessment finding would be expected in pulmonary embolism (PE)? (select all that apply)

Question

a. Chest pain
b. Tachycardia
c. Tachypnea
d. Fever
e. Hemoptysis

Answer 1

ANS: A, B, C, D, E
An individual with PE usually presents with the sudden onset of pleuritic chest pain, dyspnea, tachypnea, tachycardia, and unexplained anxiety. Occasionally syncope (fainting) or hemoptysis occurs. With large emboli, a pleural friction rub, pleural effusion, fever, and leukocytosis may be noted. Recurrent small emboli may not be detected until progressive incapacitation, precordial pain, anxiety, dyspnea, and right ventricular enlargement are exhibited. Massive occlusion causes severe pulmonary hypertension and shock.