Which of the following is one of the reasons why Allen Frances called the approval of the DSM-5 a "sad day for psychiatry"?

A. Expectable life challenges, such as mild cognitive changes or everyday forgetting in older adults, are now considered disorders.
B. Behavioral problems such as repeated temper tantrums in children are now less likely to be considered disorders.
C. Potentially helpful medications are less likely to be used to treat newly labeled disorders in young children.
D. Changes in diagnostic practices lead to poorer patient care.


Answer: A

Psychology

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Catherine had a very traumatic life growing up. There was an excessive amount of abuse, violence, and mental trauma. She finds that recalling details about her life is very difficult and often feels like she has no idea who she is. What might Catherine be suffering from?

A. Neurosis B. Dissociation C. Disaffiliation D. Somatization

Psychology

Researchers have found that reading to infants and toddlers leads to gains in language development, as well as enhanced school readiness skills. The relationship between reading to infants and toddlers and favorable developmental outcomes is ______.

A. correlational B. causal C. experimental D. observational

Psychology

Which of the following describes the theoretical framework of Freud’s psychodynamic theory?

A. People are influenced by early traumatic experiences B. People are influenced by ‘unconscious desires’ C. Characters and situations in people’s dreams are symbolic of other things, such as the individual’s feelings of resentment or sexual desires D. All of the above

Psychology

To teach his child the prototype for cat, Dad points to many examples in books, at home, on TV and in the neighborhood, while saying the word "cat.". These are __________ of the cat concept

a. positive instances c. positive overextensions b. negative instances d. prototypes

Psychology