What is the most important reason for the nurse to conduct a cultural assessment?
A) Because it is often assigned by nursing faculty
B) Because usually there is some culturally based reason that causes clients to engage in or avoid certain actions
C) To meet the nurse's professional learning needs
D) Because understanding the values, beliefs, and practices of a designated cultural group is critical to effective nursing action
Ans: D
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The nursing instructor is talking with their clinical group about constipation and the elderly. What should the instructor tell the students is the best recommendation a nurse can make about treating chronic constipation?
A) Take a mild laxative, such as magnesium citrate, when necessary. B) Take a stool softener, such as docusate sodium (Colace), daily. C) Administer a tap-water enema weekly. D) Administer a phospho-soda (Fleet) enema when necessary.
A patient is scheduled for an ACTH stimulation test as part of endocrine evaluation. What information should the nurse provide as preparation for this test?
1. "At least two blood samples will be drawn.". 2. "Wear comfortable clothing and supportive shoes for this exam.". 3. "You will be asked to swallow some medication during X-ray examination.". 4. "You should not drive for at least 12 hours after this exam.".
In the Health Belief Model, the nurse recognizes that the focus is placed on the:
1. Basic human needs for survival 2. Functioning of the individual in all dimensions 3. Relationship of perceptions and compliance with therapy 4. Multidimensional nature of clients and their interaction with the environment
The 8-year-old patient is receiving methylphenidate (Ritalin). The patient's mother tells the nurse that he won't eat while on his medication. What is the best response by the nurse?
1. "It sounds like he is becoming depressed. I will speak to the doctor about starting an antidepressant medication." 2. "Give the medication after meals and encourage him to have supplements between meals." 3. "You are right to be concerned. I will speak to the doctor about starting an appetite stimulant medication." 4. "This is a very serious concern; it would be best for him to see a nutritionist for counseling."