The nurse is reviewing a patient's clinical record. Which teaching should the nurse identify as a priority for this patient?

Question

1. Antibiotics should be taken as directed for 10 days.
2. The oral intake of warm liquids should be encouraged.
3. The diet can include toast, citrus juices, and pizza as preferred.
4. The patient should return to the clinic tomorrow for a flu immunization.

Answer 1

Correct Answer: 1
The patient with streptococcal bacterial pharyngitis is given antibiotics, typically penicillin, and told to continue antibiotic therapy for at least 10 days. Teaching also includes drinking cold or iced fluids as they may be easier to swallow and provide a local analgesic effect. The patient is advised to avoid citrus juice, hot or spicy and rough-textured foods. Pain management strategies include using an ice collar and over the counter antipyretics and mild analgesics. Warm fluids, citrus juices, pizza, and toast are inappropriate for this patient. Flu immunization should typically be given to patients in the fall and at a time when the patient is not experiencing symptoms of fever, malaise, or myalgia.