Of the major groups of fungi that are recognized by most mycologists, which includes species that produce mushrooms?
a. Ascomycetes
b. Basidiomycetes
c. Glomeromycetes
d. Zygomycetes
e. Chytrids
Answer: b. Basidiomycetes
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A researcher notices that in a certain moth species, some females prefer to feed and lay eggs on domesticated solanaceous plants like potatoes and tomatoes. Other females prefer to feed and lay eggs on wild solanaceous plants like Datura. Both male and female moths primarily use scent to find these plants from afar. Females tend to mate where they feed, and the researcher finds a genetic basis for scent preference in these moths. Based on the above information, what might be occurring in this moth species?
A) divergence in sympatry B) divergence due to habitat fragmentation C) postzygotic isolation D) polyploidization
Water is neither hydrophilic nor hydrophobic, as these terms only define the interaction of other molecules with water molecules.
a. true b. false
What do the genetic comparisons among modern organisms indicate?
A. All modern life descended from the same cellular ancestor. B. The evolution of DNA-based systems was preceded by an interval during which RNA was the genetic material. C. All modern life descended from multiple differing unicellular ancestors. D. Genes governing information processing are most like those of archaea, and genes related to metabolism are most like those of bacteria. E. Chemoheterotrophs gave rise to all modern organisms.
Currently, the most common method of vaccination is injection. Modern biotechnology is likely to make injection less common through the development of ________
A) gene editing B) edible vaccines C) fusion proteins D) biopharming