A patient is taking a xanthine derivative as part of treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. The nurse will monitor for which adverse effects associated with the use of xanthine derivatives?
a. Diarrhea
b. Palpitations
c. Bradycardia
d. Drowsiness
ANS: B
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Your depressed patient is starting a new medication called phenelzine (Nardil). Which teaching would be most important to emphasize?
A. Educate the patient to take this medication ongoing, even as symptoms improve. B. Instruct the patient and family about the many food-drug interactions. C. Instruct the patient about interventions to relieve dry mouth. D. Inform the patient that this medication takes 4 to 6 weeks to take full effect.
The nurse is assessing a child with a possible fracture. Which of the following would the nurse identify as the most reliable indicator?
A) Lack of spontaneous movement B) Point tenderness C) Bruising D) Inability to bear weight
The nurse is caring for a client who has completed pulmonary function testing. Which of the following indicates the amount of air inhaled or exhaled with each breath during normal breathing?
1. Expiratory reserve volume 2. Minute volume 3. Tidal volume 4. Vital capacity
A patient receives an injection of human chorionic gonadotropin after follicular maturation has been induced with another agent. The patient comes to the clinic 2 days later complaining of headache, irritability, and fatigue. What will the nurse do?
a. Perform a urine pregnancy test. b. Reassure the patient that these are known adverse effects. c. Request an order for a serum estrogen level. d. Review the patient's abdominal ultrasound.