In determining a sentence, a utilitarian judge will look to the past, seeing that punishment can be based only in proportion to the seriousness of past conduct (i.e. retribution)
a. True
b.False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
False
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Communalism means _____________________
a. the scientific norm that mandates researchers should strive to be impartial and open to unexpected finding and new ideas b. the scientific norm says that producing knowledge is a public act and the finding should be available for all to use. In order for it to be accepted into the community, it must be rigorously reviewed c. the scientific norm that demands utmost honesty in all aspects of the research process; dishonesty, fraud, or cheating is a major taboo d. the scientific norm that says research should be judged only on the basis of scientific merit e. a process of judging the merits of a research report in which the peer researchers do not know the identity of who conducted a study and the researcher does not know the identity of the evaluators in advance
What are Information Included in the Photographic Log?
What will be an ideal response?
Answer the following statement(s) true (T) or false (F)
1. Inherent in the multifaceted problems of delinquency and child abuse prevention is the fact that these behaviors have roots in the basic social conditions of the society. 2. Research has shown that participation in the D.A.R.E. program during elementary school has no effect on later alcohol use, cigarette smoking, or marijuana use in the 12th grade, although it may deter a small amount of the use of illegal and more deviant drugs such as inhalants, cocaine, and LSD among teenage males. 3. Esbensen and Osgood (1999) found that students who participated in the GREAT program were no less likely to join gangs and had a decrease in gang-related knowledge. 4. Increased attention and research on bullying is not warranted in contemporary schools. 5. The concept of restorative justice may make sense for young middle-class offenders involved in minor first offenses but may be totally irrelevant for those living in the most crime-ridden areas.
Depression and related disorders are not common for children under ______ years of age, accounting for less than 2% of all cases.
A. 8 B. 12 C. 14 D. 16