Which measure may prevent mastitis in a breastfeeding client?
a. Wearing a tight-fitting bra
b. Applying ice packs prior to feeding
c. Initiating early and frequent feedings
d. Nursing the infant for 5 minutes on each breast
ANS: C
Early and frequent feedings prevent stasis of milk, which contributes to engorgement and mastitis. Five minutes does not empty the breast adequately. This will produce stasis of the milk. A firm-fitting bra will support the breast, but not prevent mastitis. The breast should not be bound. Warm packs before feeding will increase the flow of milk.
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