How and why did the conservative reaction to political and social change in the 1960s emerge?
Answer:
An ideal answer will:
1. Discuss the results of Kevin Phillips' study that noted the major changes brewing in American politics and the emergence of a new middle-class, white Republican Party with a power base in the South, West, suburbia, and among the Irish in New York City.
2. Discuss the anger among voters who feared the major changes in society due to the emergence of the Civil Rights Movement and the massive expansion of the federal government through Lyndon Johnson's Great Society.
3. Discuss the emergence of both prominent conservative authors, such as William Buckley and Ayn Rand, and religious leaders who shaped conservative doctrine.
4. Discuss the influence of Barry Goldwater, in both his political campaigns and his writings that saw the middle-class unhappy with taxes, the size of the federal government and its intrusion on the lives of average Americans, and the major benchmarks in the Civil Rights Movement, including the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Brown v. Board of Education decision.
5. Discuss how Richard Nixon tapped into the Goldwater philosophy, rather than Dwight Eisenhower's, in order to win election to the presidency.
6. Write a concise and effective conclusion.
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American statesmen who pursued a foreign policy of imperialism without colonies
A) were essentially greedy, thinking only of increasing profits by overseas expansion without any regard for the consequences for the people being exploited. B) refused to accept their proper role in world affairs as a major power. C) genuinely, but incorrectly, believed that they were exporting democracy along with capitalism and industrialization. D) were totally undirected and unfocused with virtually no goals.
The Articles of Confederation __________
A) gave too much power to the central government B) provided for state representation by population C) jealously guarded state sovereignty at the expense of national power D) created a powerful presidency E) changed little from first draft to final document
What became the new prime target for speculation?
What will be an ideal response?
The slogan "Eight hours for work. eight hours for sleep, eight hours for what we will" was used in the late 1800s to promote a major goal of:
A. politicians B. organized labor C. industrialists D. farmers