The _____ gland is associated with body rhythms and sleep cycles.
a. pituitary
b. pineal
c. thyroid
d. adrenal
e. pancreas
Ans: b. pineal
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Research on the patterns of neural transmission from the cones to the bipolar and ganglion cells, then to the brain, suggests that the messages are consistent with
a. trichromatic theory. c. neural rebound effect. b. opponent-process theory. d. Thomas Young's studies.
There are three fundamental concepts in the theory of cognitive dissonance
Which of these is not one of them? (a) people prefer their behavior and beliefs to be consistent (b) when behavior and beliefs are not consistent, people experience an unpleasant motivational state called dissonance (c) when people make an internal attribution to themselves, they experience an unpleasant motivational state called dissonance (d) when people experience dissonance, they try to reduce it
Finding causal relationships in psychology is most easily accomplished by
(a) asking people to describe the causes of their behavior (b) correlational research (c) experimental research (d) relying on personal experiences of experts (e) simply seeing if two things covary with each other
Recent research suggests that students have better feelings about themselves and their connection to school in a(n) _____ system
A) 6-3-3 B) 8-4 C) 5-3-4 D) All of the above are equally effective.