Mildred is in her 20s. Her doctor tells her that she is gradually losing muscle mass and strength especially in her back and legs. Her doctor has advised her to exercise regularly and focus on her diet as a strategy to slow down the decline of muscle mass and strength. Which of the following terms best describes Mildred's condition?
A. sarcoma
B. osteopenia
C. sarcopenia
D. osteoporosis
Answer: C
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People who score high on which dimension of personality tend to perform well at work, do well in school, rarely have automobile accidents, and even live longer?
a. openness to experience b. conscientiousness c. extroversion d. agreeableness
According to the health-belief model, a person would be more likely to engage in safe sex if that person believed that
A. he or she had less of a chance of contracting HIV than the general population. B. the severity of HIV is overestimated. C. the benefits of using a condom outweigh the costs. D. there was little chance to avoid HIV, if he or she was sexually active.
Gestalt principles of perception are based on the idea that
A. humans have tendencies to organize sensory information in particular ways. B. there are three types of cones that respond to three colors of light. C. grandmother cells for object recognition. D. mathematical analysis of visual information.
When Daphne goes on an interview, she does her best to present herself well and put her best foot forward. Which function of the self is exemplified in this situation?
a. self-knowledge b. self-esteem c. impression management d. self-control