What IV infusion has been found to improve exercise capacity, hemodynamic variables, and sur-vival in patients with severe IPAH?

a. Bosentan
b. Epoprostenol
c. Methylprednisolone
d. Sildenafil


ANS: B
Epoprostenol delivered by continuous intravenous infusion, improves exercise capacity, hemo-dynamic variables, and survival in IPAH patients and is the treatment of choice for severely ill patients.

Health Professions

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Your patient is a 68-year-old female who is conscious but confused and lying supine in bed without complaint. Her daughter states that the patient was recently diagnosed with a bladder infection and has been taking antibiotics. She also states that her mother has not produced urine for two days, during which she has become increasingly confused. Physical examination reveals swelling to the face, hands, and feet; cool and moist skin; and lung sounds that are clear and equal bilaterally. HR = 104, BP = 142/88, RR = 14, SaO2 = 96%. In addition to administering oxygen and monitoring the cardiac rhythm, which of the following courses of action is most appropriate?

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________ solutions are chemicals that produce a specific result.

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In which of the following situations is hemolytic disease of the newborn most likely to occur?

A) An Rh positive mother delivers a first Rh negative newborn
B) An Rh positive mother delivers a second Rh negative newborn
C) An Rh negative mother delivers a first Rh positive newborn
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Health Professions