The nurse is caring for a group of missionaries who have just returned from a region where malaria is endemic. For which patients, who are undergoing treatment for an ongoing attack of malaria, would mefloquine (Lariam) be contraindicated?

(Select all that apply.)
a. Patients with renal insufficiency
b. Patients with epilepsy
c. Patients with osteoarthritis
d. Patients with a psychiatric disorder
e. Patients with type 2 diabetes


ANS: B, D
Mefloquine is contraindicated in patients who have a history of epilepsy and psychiatric disorders.
Mefloquine is not contraindicated in patients with renal insufficiency, osteoarthritis, or type 2 diabetes.

Nursing

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A physician may telephone in an order for which of the following?

1. Morphine 2. Marijuana 3. Cocaine 4. Codeine

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Physicians may be inclined to order larger than normal intramuscular drug doses for patients experiencing which of the following?

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A 72 year old patient is in a long term care facility after having had a CVA (stroke). The patient is noncommunicative, the enteral feedings are not being absorbed, and respirations are becoming labored. Which stage of GAS is the patient experiencing?

A) alarm reaction B) resistance stage C) exhaustion stage D) reflex pain response

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