A supervisor on a medical-surgical unit excels at scheduling staff and allocating resources. However, when new policies are being implemented, the supervisor has great difficulty getting staff cooperation
Based on this data, why is the supervisor considered a manager and not a leader?
A) A leader clarifies the organizational structure.
B) A leader exerts influence by using a flexible combination of personal behaviors and strategies.
C) A leader always assigns and coordinates tasks.
D) A leader must use contingency planning.
Answer: B
A manager clarifies the organizational structure. A leader creates connections among an organization's members to promote high levels of performance and quality outcomes. A manager assigns and coordinates tasks. A manager must use contingency planning to identify and manage unplanned and unexpected events that interfere with getting work done efficiently.
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The nurse is using a syringe that requires the needle to be screwed into the hub, reducing the risk of the needle or tubing separating from the syringe. Which type of syringe is the nurse using?
1. Smooth graduated-tip syringe 2. Irrigation syringe 3. Luer-Lok syringe 4. Safety needle syringe
An effect size index that can be used in meta-analyses includes all of the following, except:
A) Standardized mean difference, or d B) Intensity effect size C) Pearson's correlation coefficient (r) D) The odds ratio (OR)
What are the true statements related to evaluation for quantitative research appraisal? (Select all that apply.)
a. Evaluation cannot be performed without having completed the previous two steps of the appraisal process. b. Evaluation draws no conclusions about the merit of a particular research study. c. Evaluation critically analyzes the parts of a study and points out their deficits in comparison to an ideal. d. True evaluation implies an examination of related studies, so as to assess significance, credibility, and believability. e. Evaluation includes an assessment of the research's contribution to nursing knowledge. f. Evaluation plus focused literature review essentially equals concept clustering.
Which client data received during report should the nurse recognize as being a postpartum risk factor?
a. Gravida 5, para 5 b. Labor duration of 4 hours c. Infant weight greater than 3800 g d. Epidural anesthesia for labor and birth