What is one of the criticisms that researchers have regarding Piaget's theory of cognitive development during the preoperational stage?
A. Piaget did not really like children.
B. Piaget underestimated children's capabilities.
C. Piaget overestimated children's capabilities.
D. Piaget only conducted experiments in the lab and did not use observation.
Answer: B
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If a person sees a victim in dire need but doesn't know how to help, that person will most likely __________.
A. stay with the victim B. do nothing C. go for help D. attempt to offer first aid
Pete tells you that his 10-year-old nephew recently completed an intelligence test that translated raw scores into deviation IQ scores. Pete knows that his nephew's deviation IQ score was 120, but he is not sure what this means. You should tell him that his nephew:
a. scored below the mean for 10-year-olds b. answered 120 questions correctly on the test c. scored above the mean for 10-year-olds d. scored at the mean for the average 12-year-old
Which memory area can retain information for only around 15 seconds without rehearsal?
a. procedural memory b. short-term memory c. retroactive memory d. sensory memory
According to the behaviorists:
a. psychological research needs to emphasize the unconscious underpinnings of behavior. b. the predominant area of research should be free will and the mind. c. researchers should focus on the interaction between nature and nurture. d. observable events and acts are the focus of psychological research.