Which of the following is often used as a diluent in parenteral medications?

A) Cocoa butter
B) Alcohol
C) Powder
D) Sterile normal saline


D) Sterile normal saline
Sterile normal saline is often used as a diluent in parenteral medications. Powder or cocoa butter cannot be used as diluents because they are either solid or semisolid. Alcohol is not used as a diluent because it has its own strong effects on the body, and a diluent essentially must be a stable, pure liquid.

Health Professions

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Patients with hyperventilation syndrome (HVS), also known as ____, markedly decrease their arterial pCO2 levels, causing a leftward shift in the oxyhemoglobin curve and hypocalcemia.

A. chest pain B. psychogenic dyspnea C. coronary artery spasm D. coronary vasospasm

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A(n) ____ is a substance to counteract a form of poisoning.

A. toxidrome B. antidote C. decontaminant D. antigen

Health Professions

The surgical technologist who works in a hospital or other facility that provides 24-hour care is usually required to

A. take a break every hour C. nothing B. be on "call" D. none of the above

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Punitive damages do NOT address:

a. punishing the tortfeasor for the harms that they have inflicted. b. sending a message to others, so that they do not act similarly. c. that the person should not have been harmed in the first place. d. compensating the person for the damages that they have received.

Health Professions