A nurse implements nursing interventions considering the uniqueness of the person's culture. Which of the following best describes this action?

a. Cultural diversity
b. Cultural knowledge
c. Cultural competence
d. Cultural awareness


ANS: C
Providing care based on the uniqueness of the client's cultural norms and values is one of the three guiding principles of culturally competent nursing care. Cultural diversity refers to the de-grees of variation represented among populations based on lifestyle, ethnicity, race, interest, across place, and place of origin across time. Cultural knowledge refers to the process of search-ing for and obtaining a sound educational understanding about culturally diverse groups. Cultural awareness refers to the self-examination and in-depth exploration of one's own biases, stereo-types, and prejudices as they influence behavior toward other cultural groups.

Nursing

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A 70-year-old client being admitted to a skilled nursing unit tells the interviewing nurse that he cannot remember anyone ever suggesting that he receive the pneumococcal vaccine. Which of the following interventions should the nurse implement?

1. During the admission interview, educate the client on the benefits of the vaccination in preventing pneumococcal meningitis. 2. Tell the client that while the risk of developing pneumococcal meningitis is low, he should consider the vaccination. 3. Inform the health care provider that the client needs to be informed regarding vaccination against pneumococcal meningitis. 4. Offer to provide the client with written information regarding the risks and benefits of the pneumococcal vaccine.

Nursing

The nursing instructor is teaching student nurses about dangerous infectious diseases. The nurse determines that learning has occurred when the students make which statement?

1. "The influenza virus is the most dangerous virus today." 2. "The human immunodeficiency virus is the most deadly virus we have." 3. "The dengue fever virus will kill more people than any other virus." 4. "The Ebola virus has the potential to kill more people than any other virus."

Nursing

A client in the postanesthesia care unit has an as-needed prescription for ondansetron. Which occurrence would prompt the nurse to administer this medication to the client?

A. Paralytic ileus B. Incisional pain C. Urine retention D. Nausea and vomiting

Nursing

A patient planning to be married has a strong family history of Huntington chorea but does not plan to inform the future spouse. How should the nurse respond to this patient?

A. "It is probably best that the disease is not discussed." B. "Are you afraid that your future marriage will be jeopardized?" C. "There are worse disease processes than Huntington chorea." D. "Is there any reason why you do not want your fiancé to know about the genetic illness?"

Nursing