Systems of classification of abnormal behavior date to __________.
A. ancient times
B. the Middle Ages
C. the Renaissance
D. the Reformation
Answer: A
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Which of the following is a finding of the study conducted by Matsumoto, Kasri, & Kooken (1999) that compared American and Japanese ratings of how strongly expressions were displayed and how strongly the expresser was actually feeling the emotion?
a) Significant differences were found for the Japanese, who consistently rated external display more intensely than subjective experience. b) The Japanese rated external display more intensely than did the Americans. c) Within-culture analyses indicated no significant differences between the two ratings for the Japanese. d) Americans rated internal experience more intensely than did the Japanese.
The so-called Zeigarnik effect refers to the tendency for people ____
a. to experience automatic, intrusive thoughts about a goal when pursuit of that goal has been interrupted b. to make overly optimistic plans, failing to make allowances for unexpected events or problems c. to feel relatively less stress or suffering when they think that they have the option of escaping from a situation (compared to when they think they do not have the option of escaping) d. to give greater weight to potential losses than to potential gains when making decisions
Unlike other graphs, ______ displays a data point for each individual in the data set with one measured variable on the x-axis and another measured variable on the y-axis.
A. line graph B. pie chart C. bar graph D. scatterplot
Communication that flows directly from one employee to her supervisor is:
a. upward communication b. downward communication c. serial communication d. horizontal communication