Which of the following would NOT be considered a person variable according to social-cognitive theorists?
a. competencies c. reinforcement histories
b. encoding strategies d. self-efficacy expectations
C
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When Jillian was two years old, her mother was discouraged that she would not sit through story hour. Now that she is in kindergarten, Jillian pays close attention to her teacher. What developmental process of the brain contributed to Jillian's change in behavior?
A. neuronal proliferation B. increased myelination C. dendritic arborization D. neurotransmitter synthesis
Nancy is afraid of heights. What will most likely reduce anxiety while hiking beside a cliff?
a. Stop hiking until the anxiety subsides. b. Telling herself, "It's not so high." c. Forcing herself to look down. d. Counting her footsteps as she walks.
Initially, the most common type of aggression is __________
A) reactive B) proactive C) hostile D) active
Which of the following is NOT a suggestion offered by Moghaddam for countering terrorism?
a) use covert missions and drone attacks to eliminate terrorist targets b) support the development of democracies c) educate against us-versus-them thinking d) promote interobjectivity and justice