The nurse is reviewing a health history of a newly pregnant woman at a local health fair. Which statement made by the nurse will most likely improve the woman's outcome for a healthy pregnancy?
a. "Make sure you eat four servings of calcium-rich foods like milk, cheese, or yogurt every day."
b. "Include 30 minutes of walking three times per week to make sure you get enough exercise."
c. "Report any changes in vision or headaches that do not subside to your health care provider."
d. "Throughout your pregnancy, it is important to see your health care provider as scheduled."
ANS: D
Early and consistent prenatal care reduces pregnancy complications and allows for the identification of problems. Calcium-rich foods provide for calcium needs throughout pregnancy but do not address other pregnancy-related concerns. Exercise is also excellent for the pregnant woman; however, it does not assess for any complications of pregnancy. Vision changes and unrelenting headaches are signs of gestational hypertension or preeclampsia.
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Which statement about the U.S. healthcare system made by the nurse is untrue and inaccurate?
1. There is no central agency to govern healthcare systems. 2. Access to healthcare is available to all persons regardless of ability to pay. 3. Legal risk must be considered when providing healthcare. 4. High-tech equipment is available but payment for its use is troublesome to the system.
After a hurricane has devastated an area, the United States Public Health service sends a group of health care workers to open satellite clinics in the area. This action is best considered:
1. Preventing epidemics and the spread of disease. 2. Preventing injury. 3. Ensuring quality and accessibility of needed health care services. 4. Promoting healthy behavior and good mental health.
Some elements of taxonomies based in the cognitive domain are listed here. Which does not necessarily belong?
a. Knowledge c. Process b. Comprehension d. Synthesis
The nurse is checking a patient's blood pressure before administering an antihypertensive, and gets a reading of 88/52 mm Hg. What is the nurse's best action?
a. Give the patient a cup of coffee and retake the blood pressure in 30 minutes. b. Document the finding as the only action and administer the drug as usual. c. Raise the side rails and apply oxygen by mask or nasal cannula. d. Hold the dose and notify the prescriber.