There is little evidence to support Kohlberg's claim that the stages of moral reasoning are
a. measurable
b. universal.
c. unconscious.
d. biological.
b
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What was Alfred Adler's contribution to our concept of mental health?
a. Mental health as balance among the forces of id, ego, and superego b. Mental health as the outcome of progression through stages of development c. Mental health as a positive state, not just the absence of mental illness d. Mental health as a function of genes, neurotransmitters, and other biology
Between the two types of competitiveness identified by researchers, competing to excel (CE):
a. is linked to feelings of loneliness. c. is linked to having a low self-esteem. b. deals with a need to dominate others. d. deals with surpassing one's personal goals.
In the Tuskegee syphilis experiment, researchers from the U.S. Public Health Service ____
a. studied the progression of syphilis in a group of African American men without providing diagnosis or treatment b. poured bacteria on scrapes made on prisoners’ faces and arms to transmit syphilis for the purposes of study c. hired syphilis-infected prostitutes to sleep with soldiers to study the progression of the disease d. exposed prisoners, soldiers, and mental patients to syphilis and gonorrhea to test the effectiveness of penicillin
What is the direct impact of a downregulation in gene activity?
A. The gene would make less of a protein. B. The gene would disappear from the DNA. C. The gene would not be passed on to offspring. D. The gene would become recessive.