According to the North American anthropologist Ralph Linton, about 90% of any culture’s content comes from:
a. primary innovation.
b. diffusion.
c. invention.
d. syncretism.
e. revolution.
ANSWER: b
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Philosopher Thomas Hobbes thought that human violence was:
a) humankind’s natural state b) an indication that people had lost their religion c) the result of nation-building d) an indication of political collapse
The sounds in a language and the way they are combined into consistent patterns make up its:
a. phonological system. b. grammar. c. vocabulary. d. syntax.
The several servants in commedia dell’arte were called:
a. inamorati b. lazzi c. scenarios d. zanni e. none of the above
Each of the following is a theory about the origin and purpose of the caste system in India except:
a. ?castes are based on a concept of pure and impure substances devised to regulate boundaries between different groups. b. castes are an ancient form of political factions that emerged from the imperial time period and are continued today. c. ?castes emerged from the Hindu practice of purity and impurity as far as contact with impure substances; it reflects occupational groups. d. ?it is a system that emerged from the Indian history of four classes and the hierarchy among these groups; each represents different statuses and power.