Sociologist Franz Boas popularized the concept "cultural relativism." Which of the following statements best describes this concept?
A. Based on sociological research, cultures can be ranked as good or bad.
B. No culture can be ranked as better or worse than another.
C. Societies that allow for countercultures are more tolerant.
D. Multicultural societies are better than homogenous cultures.
Answer: B
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A. the contact situation B. racial whitening C. anti-Semitism D. pluralism
Many correctional officers use ________ power as a primary method of control.
A. referent B. coercive C. reward D. expert
In summarizing the facts surrounding remarriage, the text observes that:
A. the marital relationship of the remarried is usually less satisfying than that of the first-married. B. the remarried are less likely than the first-married to divorce. C. second marriages break down for the same reason as first marriages. D. none of these answers are correct.
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