When do the greatest gains in identity formation occur?
a. after marriage c. during junior high school
b. during the college years d. during high school
B
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When children are in Piaget's preoperational stage, what do they often have trouble distinguishing? a. They often seem not to distinguish between pleasant and unpleasant. b. They often seem not to distinguish between appearance and reality. c. They often seem not to distinguish between children and adults
d. They often seem not to distinguish between happy and sad.
Spencer developed synthetic philosophy, which was an attempt to ____.?
a. ?bring together the works of Darwin and Wundt to form a new school of psychology b. ?ban the use of animal experimentation in psychology c. ?use evolutionary theory as a way to understand any process that undergoes change and development d. ?argue that consciousness had no use since it did not aid survival. therefore, psychology should give up the study of consciousness e. ?introduce the idea that evolution should be guided by governmental programs to "synthetically" direct evolution in a particular direction
In general, a psychologist is someone who:
A. specializes in assessing the physical causes of mental problems B. prescribes drugs C. works in secondary school settings D. holds a doctorate in psychology
Watson believed that
a. most children progress through a predictable series of stages that are programmed by biological maturation. b. children have many inborn tendencies. c. how a person turns out depends entirely on the environment in which he or she grows up d. elements of the unconscious mind are responsible for moral thought.