Hydrothermal vents support a community of organisms including pogonophorans, clams, crabs, and worms, just to name a few. But hydrothermal vents are found in the deep-sea far from the photic zone. If no light reaches hydrothermal vents, what is the basis of the primary productivity that supports the community?


?Chemosynthetic microbes metabolize sulfur-containing compounds. Other organisms form symbiotic relationships with these microbes, or consume them.

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

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The Audubon Christmas Bird Count is an example of

A. using greeting cards with images of rare species to promote conservation. B. critical mass. C. citizen science.

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What does the following element description actually mean?O

A. an oxygen atom with 6 protons and 12 neutrons B. 18 oxygen molecules with 6 neutrons each C. 6 oxygen atoms with 18 neutrons D. an oxygen atom with 6 neutrons and 12 protons E. none of the above

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

A high-grade metamorphic rock whose minerals are segregated into distinct light and dark layers is called:

a) Slate b) Phyllite c) Schist d) Gneiss e) Greenstone

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences

A La NiƱa tends to encourage dry conditions in which of these areas?

A) The southern United States B) Pacific Northwest of the U.S. C) Indonesia D) South Asia

Environmental & Atmospheric Sciences