Thorndike is to __________ as Skinner is to __________.
A. reinforcement; the law of effect
B. the law of effect; operant conditioning
C. reinforcement; punishment
D. positive reinforcement; negative reinforcement
Answer: B
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Compared to the unconditioned response, the conditioned response is usually:
A. different in appearance B. more intense C. elicited by the unconditioned stimulus D. smaller in magnitude
Describe the concept of equifinality. What does this concept say regarding the causes of psychopathology?
What will be an ideal response?
Nia was brutally raped a few years ago. According to Freud, her inability to remember the event is most likely due to
a. repression. b. retroactive interference. c. proactive interference. d. selective attention.
Cocaine and amphetamine produce their stimulant actions by serving as _________agonists.
A. serotonin B. norepinephrine C. glutamate D. dopamine