Eli is a school student. Her teacher's appreciation motivates her to study well. She also aims to impress her teacher and parents by getting into a good university after she graduates from high school. Eli's performance goals seem to be met through _____
A) the drive-reduction process
B) personal choices
C) extrinsic rewards
D) the self-actualization need
C
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Which of the following statements matches findings related to pornography and sexuality?
a. In Denmark where pornography has been legal since the 1960s, there are high rates of rape and sexual violence. b. In Japan where pornography is sold freely and dominated by rape and bondage scenes, lower rates of rape are reported than those in the U.S. c. Women in societies that forbid or repress pornography tend to have more positions of power and be held in higher esteem than in countries that have few restrictions on pornography. d. A study of four countries found that as the availability of pornography increases, the rates of rape and other sexual crimes increases rapidly.
Ethnicity, gender, and age are all examples of _____ variables
a. nonmanipulated b. subject c. manipulated d. both nonmanipulated and subject
Which of Jeffrey Arnett's five features of emerging adulthood is characterized by freedom to make independent decisions?
a. The age of feeling in-between. c. The age of possibilities. b. The age of instability. d. The age of self-focus.
Numerous studies indicate that animals ________
a. are incapable of thought b. have fully humanlike cognitive capacities c. have some humanlike cognitive capacities d. are capable of some primitive thought, but have no humanlike cognitive capacities