When people must choose between two alternatives, and they recognize one alternative but not the other, they often infer that the alternative they recognize has the higher value. This decision-making heuristic is called the
a. representativeness heuristic.
b. recognition heuristic.
c. framing heuristic.
d. conjunction heuristic.
B
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People with developmental disorders often experience severe cognitive and intellectual deficits, so basic assessment strategies are to use tests that assess for
a. IQ. b. academic standing. c. overall intellectual and problem-solving functioning. d. developmental delays.
One disadvantage associated with mind wandering is:
A) a greater propensity to hallucinate. B) lowered levels of creativity. C) feelings of unhappiness. D) a greater propensity to abuse drugs and alcohol.
The complexity and diversity of humans increased most drastically as a result of
a. a hunter-gatherer lifestyle. c. their interest in art. b. the development of stone technologies. d. a sedentary lifestyle
The smallest meaningful units in a language are __________
a. morphemes b. semantics c. phonemes d. processors