Which of these terms describes a client who is in shock resulting from vasodilation and abnormal fluid distribution within the circulatory system?
a. distributive c. hypovolemic
b. cardiogenic d. obstructive
A
Shock, a condition of profound hemodynamic and metabolic disturbance characterized by inadequate tissue perfusion and inadequate circulation to the vital organs, must be recognized and immediately treated. Distributive shock results from vasodilation and abnormal fluid distribution within the circulatory system.
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A nurse is working with a woman who is 4 months pregnant. The woman has had a series of temporary housing, has no job, and is wearing clothing that is obviously way too big for her. What action can the nurse take to most improve the health of this woman a
A. Arrange transportation for her to get to a community food bank. B. Consult a social worker to help her apply for the WIC program. C. Encourage the woman to make her return appointment before leaving. D. Ask the woman to fill out an application for the federal Medicare program.
A nursing student who once lived in the southwest was overheard making disparaging comments about Hispanic immigrants, stating: "They only come here for free medical care." What response by the nursing faculty member is best?
A. "Most immigrants do not come here for free health care at all." B. "Research actually shows that most immigrants come to find work." C. "That is a downfall of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act." D. "Why are you only picking one ethnic group about whom to make this statement?"
The nurse has requested an order to place a patient on suicide watch. Which data noted in the health assessment led the nurse to this conclusion? (Select all that apply.)
a. Threats of killing oneself b. Chronic pain c. History of prior suicide attempt d. Loneliness e. Stable heart rhythm
To be diagnosed as having AIDS, the patient must be HIV-positive, have a compromised immune system without known immune system disease or recent organ transplant, and present with
a. opportunistic infection. b. a positive ELISA or Western blot test. c. weight loss, fever, and generalized lymphedema. d. CD4+ lymphocyte count below 200 mm3.