Which of the following psychological perspectives emphasizes the role of mental processes such as perception, thinking and memory?
a) sociocultural
b) rationalist
c) neurological
d) cognitive
Answer: d
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Even though Vlad never actually exercises, you have always assumed that he is an athlete because he hangs around at the gym (like other athletes), drinks bottled water nonstop, and wears sweat suits everywhere. Your (false) assumption that Vlad is an athlete is most clearly an example of the ____
a. availability heuristic b. actor-observer bias c. representativeness heuristic d. anchoring and adjustment heuristic
Five-year-old Sandrine jumps and cringes every time she hears thunder. Soon she cringes when she sees lightning because she knows that thunder will follow. One day when she is at her first fireworks show, she cringes when she sees the flash of light from the first fireworks in the sky. Sandrine is displaying ____.?
a. ?reconditioning b. ?spontaneous recovery c. ?stimulus generalization d. ?stimulus discrimination
A reflex is ________
a. any very simple behavior b. a simple response to a simple event c. a relationship between an event and a simple response d. a purely physiological phenomenon
Geraldine believes that, eventually, high blood pressure may dramatically impair her health. This belief reflects the ______ component of the Health Belief Model
a) susceptibility b) severity c) barriers d) benefits