__________ is remembering to do something in the future
a. Persistent memory
b. Prospective memory
c. Transient memory
d. Constructive memory
Ans: b. Prospective memory
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The recency effect occurs when participants are asked to recall a list of words. One way to eliminate the recency effect is to
A. have participants say "la, la, la" while studying the list. B. present the list more slowly. C. have participants count backwards for 30 seconds after hearing the last word of the list. D. have participants see the words on a screen, rather than hear them.
Nonstate theorists believe that hypnosis involves a blend of
a. light sleep and waking consciousness. b. heightened intuition and cognitive disassociation. c. imagination, obedience and role-playing. d. receptive meditation and sensory restriction.
In high-amplitude sucking experiments, the infant's stimulus discrimination is shown when
a. its verbal descriptions differ among stimuli. b. sucking rates differ when the stimuli are changed. c. dishabituation occurs equally to the various stimuli. d. the baby falls asleep in its experimental highchair.
A shy and timid child works up the courage to raise his hand to answer a question. The teacher calls on him and the child delivers an excellent answer. The teacher exclaims, "That is the best answer I have heard all week! Great job! Come up to the front of the room to get a sticker!" Unfortunately, the child found all of this attention unpleasant and no longer answers questions in class. His
behaviour of answering questions was: A) positively reinforced. B) negatively reinforced. C) positively punished. D) negatively punished.