A newly admitted client with schizophrenia approaches the unit nurse and says "The voices are
bothering me. They are yelling and telling me I am bad. I have got to get away from them.". The
most helpful reply for the nurse to make would be
a. "Do you hear the voices often?"
b. "Do you have a plan for getting away from the voices?"
c. "I'll stay with you. Focus on what we are talking about, not the voices. "
d. "Forget the voices and ask some other clients to play cards with you.".
C
Staying with a distraught client who is hearing voices serves several purposes: ongoing observation,
the opportunity to provide reality orientation, a means of helping dismiss the voices, the opportunity
of forestalling an action that would result in self-injury, and general support to reduce anxiety.
Option A is not particularly relevant at this point. Option B is relevant for assessment purposes but
is less helpful than option C. Option D shifts responsibility for intervention from the nurse to the
client and other clients.
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The nurse is reviewing discharge instructions with the mother of a toddler who was hospitalized for constipation. Which statement made by the toddler's mother indicates the need for further education?
A) "I should recognize that when my child walks stiffly on his tiptoes, this could indicate withholding." B) "Rocking and crossing the legs could be a sign of withholding." C) "I need to make sure my child eats a low-fiber diet." D) "Soiling could be a sign of withholding because of involuntary overflow."
A learned pattern of behavior and feelings in which a person always tries to meet the needs of others, demand love from others, and manipulate and control the lives of others is known as:
a. addiction c. confabulation b. behavioral tolerance d. codependency
According to Wright and Leahy, effective family nursing actions are those that:
1. The nurse believes to be in the best interest of the family. 2. Are developed in collaboration with the family experiencing the illness event. 3. Are informed by a family nursing theory. 4. Are interdisciplinary in nature.
The aim of values clarification is to facilitate the process of:
a. instilling personal values. c. reacting to personal values. b. teaching personal values. d. choosing personal values.