Explain the paradox of self-handicapping and how it is a strategy for appearing competent
What will be an ideal response?
Answer: Self-handicapping is the behavior of withdrawing effort or creating obstacles to one's future success. It can serve as a means for appearing competent because the person has a ready-made excuse for possible poor performance.
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Clyde takes an antihistamine, but he doesn't realize that the medication will also increase his overall level of autonomic arousal. Thirty minutes after he has taken the medication, he is introduced to Roxanne. If Clyde incorrectly attributes his increased arousal as attraction for Roxanne, it would lend support to:
a. the two-factor theory of emotion b. the commonsense view of emotions c. the James-Lange theory of emotion d. the Cannon-Bard theory of emotion
According to Piaget, incorporating information into existing mental structures is called:
A) equilibrium. B) assimilation. C) accommodation. D) disequilibrium.
If you are uncertain that the manipulation of the independent variable caused the change in the dependent variable, you are concerned about external validity
Indicate whether the statement is true or false
Which of the following statements is NOT true about paraphilias?
A) Almost all people with paraphilias wish to change their sexual preferences. B) Many people with paraphilias have more than one. C) Almost all people with paraphilias are male. D) Paraphilias typically begin around the time of puberty or adolescence.